NORTHERN SHRIMP ÍSAFJARÐARDJÚP Pandalus borealis
Publication of Advice: 28th September 2026. Published by Marine and Freshwater Research Institute.
Advice
MFRI advises in accordance with the MSY approach that catches in the fishing year 2026/2027 should be 0 tonnes.
Stock development
Fishable biomass index is below Ilim and Itrigger and the fishing pressure is below HRMSY proxy.
Northern shrimp Ísafjarðardjúp. Catches, fishing pressure with HRMSY proxy, and fishable biomass index with Itrigger and Ilim.
Basis of the Assessment and reference points
Basis of the advice | MSY approach |
Management plan | There is no management plan for this stock |
Assessment type | Trends in biomass indicators |
Input data | Commercial catch and survey biomass indices (Icelandic inshore shrimp survey) |
Approach | Reference point | Value | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
MSY approach | HRMSY proxy | 0.5 | Historical relationship between catch and survey indices of inshore shrimp stocks. |
Precautionary approach | Ilim | 604 | Proxy for Blim. Biomass index value of 20% of the mean of the three highest indices. |
Itrigger | 604 | Ilim |
The ICES framework for short-lived stocks for which analytical assessment is not possible but trends in biomass indicators are assumed to reflect changes in stock dynamics was applied (Category 3 stock, ICES, 2025). The advice rule applied to this stock was evaluated to be precautionary and in-line with the MSY approach (Woods et al. 2023).
The survey biomass index of northern shrimp in Ísafjarðardjúp, along with catch, is used to calculate HRproxy (catch/survey biomass). The advice is based on multiplying the most recent index value with the HRMSY proxy value.
Northern shrimp Ísafjarðardjúp. Advice calculation.
Ay: Catch advice for 2025/2026 | 0 |
Biomass index | |
Iy: Latest index value (I2026) | 267 |
Harvest rate proxy | |
HRMSY proxy: Historical relationship between catch and survey indices of inshore shrimp stocks | 0.5 |
Biomass safeguard | |
Index trigger value (Itrigger) | 604 |
b: Index relative to trigger value, if I2026/Itrigger > 1 then 1 otherwise 0 | 0 |
Precautionary multiplier to maintain biomass above Blim with 95% probability | |
Catch advice for 2026/20271) | 0 |
% advice change2) | |
1) Ay+1 = Iy× HRMSY proxy × b | |
2) The figures in the table are rounded. Calculations were done with unrounded inputs, and compared values may not match exactly when calculated using the rounded figures in the table. | |
Prospects
The shrimp juvenile index was low in 2016-2026.
Other information
The abundance of haddock in Ísafjarðardjúp has remained high since 2004 and in 2026 the abundance index of haddock was one of the highest in the study period. Large part of the haddock was at age 1. Hence, predation pressure is relatively high.
The advice rule used for this stock was developed under the assumption of stable stock sizes of the predator species that prey on shrimp. Should these stock sizes change considerably the advice rule may no longer be valid.
Advice, Tac and catch
Northern shrimp Ísafjarðardjúp. Recommended TAC, national TAC, and catches (tonnes).
Fishing year | Recommended TAC | National TAC | Total catch |
|---|---|---|---|
1990/1991 | 3 000 | 3 000 | 3 114 |
1991/1992 | 2 500 | 2 500 | 2 555 |
1992/1993 | 2 500 | 2 500 | 2 501 |
1993/1994 | 2 500 | 2 500 | 2 511 |
1994/1995 | 2 100 | 2 100 | 1 955 |
1995/1996 | 2 700 | 2 700 | 2 756 |
1996/1997 | 2 300 | 2 300 | 2 265 |
1997/1998 | 1 450 | 1 450 | 1 426 |
1998/1999 | 1 000 | 1 000 | 1 025 |
1999/2000 | 1 800 | 1 800 | 1 715 |
2000/2001 | 1 200 | 1 200 | 1 287 |
2001/2002 | 1 500 | 1 500 | 1 497 |
2002/2003 | 1 000 | 1 000 | 989 |
2003/2004 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2004/2005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2005/2006 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2006/2007 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2007/2008 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2008/2009 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2009/2010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2010/2011 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011/2012 | 1 000 | 1 000 | 1 040 |
2012/2013 | 500 | 500 | 527 |
2013/2014 | 1 100 | 1 100 | 1 128 |
2014/2015 | 750 | 750 | 801 |
2015/2016 | 700 | 700 | 767 |
2016/2017 | 484 | 484 | 491 |
2017/2018 | 322 | 322 | 343 |
2018/2019 | 456 | 456 | 459 |
2019/2020 | 565 | 565 | 570 |
2020/2021 | 586 | 586 | 582 |
2021/2022 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
2022/2023 | 523 | 523 | 529 |
2023/2024 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2024/2025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2025/2026 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
2026/2027 | 0 |
References and further reading
ICES. 2025. ICES Guidelines - Advice rules for stocks in category 2 and 3. Version 3. ICES Guidelines and Policies - Advice Technical Guidelines. 31 pp. https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.28506179
Pamela J. Woods, Bjarki Þór Elvarsson og Ingibjörg G. Jónsdóttir. 2023. Management strategy evaluation of harvest rates of the Northern shrimp Pandalus borealis in Arnarfjörður and Ísafjarðardjúp, Iceland. HV2023-45.
MFRI Assessment Reports 2026. Northern shrimp Ísafjarðardjúp. Marine and Freshwater Research Institute, 28 September 2026.